Asmara - Things to Do in Asmara in December

Things to Do in Asmara in December

December weather, activities, events & insider tips

Low Season · Budget Friendly

December Weather in Asmara

Temperature, rainfall and humidity at a glance

21°C (70°F) High Temp
4°C (40°F) Low Temp
3 mm (0.1 inches) Rainfall
70% Humidity
⚠ Near-freezing temperatures, pack warm layers

Is December Right for You?

Weigh the advantages and considerations before booking

Advantages
  • + Crisp cloudless mornings give you postcard-ready views of the Art-Deco skyline from the rooftop of the former Cinema Capitol, something you won't see in the dusty haze of summer.
  • + December nights hover around 4°C (40°F) so the city's legendary coffee houses, Bar Zilli, Bar Roma, Bar Impero, serve their macchiato scalding hot and locals linger inside instead of on sidewalks.
  • + The dry air means Harnet Avenue stays spotless, no summer mud splattering those immaculate Fiat 500s parked in front of the old Alfa Romeo dealership turned cafe.
  • + Hotel balconies overlooking Liberation Avenue are usable, not the summer ovens they become from March through September.
Considerations
  • Temperature swings from 21°C (70°F) afternoons to 4°C (40°F) nights mean you're peeling layers on and off every few hours, locals have mastered this, tourists tend to overdress for one extreme or the other.
  • Most outdoor cafes on Segeneiti Street pack up their tables by 7 PM when the chill rolls down from the surrounding hills, cutting your evening people-watching short.
  • The Christmas build-up brings Ethiopian Orthodox pilgrims from the countryside, so the normally empty bus station by the cathedral gets chaotic with livestock and produce markets spilling onto the streets.

Best Activities in December

Top things to do during your visit

Art-Deco Architecture Walking Tours

December's low humidity preserves every detail on those 1930s facades, the chrome lettering on Cinema Roma, the geometric patterns on the former Fiat Tagliero building, even the original paint colors on the Bar Tre Stelle. Morning light hits the pastel buildings at the perfect angle for photography around 9 AM, and you'll have the sidewalks mostly to yourself.

Booking Tip: Book 3-5 days ahead through licensed guides who can access interiors of buildings like the former Jewish school and the old pharmacy on Harnet Avenue. See current tours in the booking section below.
Highland Coffee Culture Tours

December is when coffee ceremonies move indoors to the historic Italian-style bars. Bar Impero's 1938 espresso machine still works, Bar Roma serves macchiato in the same ceramic cups since 1942, and locals explain why they drink three rounds of coffee in specific order. The warmth contrasts well with the cool morning air outside.

Booking Tip: These aren't formal tours, book through guides who grew up in these cafes and can introduce you to the regulars. Look for operators offering 'coffee culture experiences' in the booking section.
Traditional Market Photography Routes

The dry December air makes the colors at Medeber Market pop, red onions, yellow lentils, the blue tarps over spice stalls. Morning light streams between the corrugated iron roofs at angles impossible during hazy summer months. The market stays active until 2 PM when afternoon shadows make photography difficult.

Booking Tip: Market photography works best with local guides who know which stalls allow photos and when the best light hits. Book small-group tours that start at 8 AM. See current options below.
Highland Hiking to Debre Bizen Monastery

December's dry trails make the 3-hour hike to Debre Bizen monastery pleasant instead of a muddy slog. The 2,400 m (7,875 ft) elevation gives you views across the entire highland plateau, and monks serve hot berbere-spiced tea in the monastery courtyard when you arrive.

Booking Tip: Start hikes at 7 AM to avoid midday sun at altitude. Licensed guides carry permits for the monastery, book 2-3 days ahead through operators listed in the booking section.
Evening Italian Restaurant Culture Routes

December evenings turn the old Italian restaurants along Harnet Avenue into warm havens, candlelit tables at Spaghetteria Moderna, the wood-fired oven at Luna Park Pizzeria working overtime, locals arguing over football in Tigrinya and Italian. The combo of cold outside and warm inside creates that classic Asmara evening atmosphere.

Booking Tip: These restaurants take dinner bookings from 7 PM when locals finish their passeggiata stroll. See current food tours including these historic establishments in the booking section.

December Events & Festivals

What's happening during your visit

Late December
Christmas Procession to St. Mary's Cathedral

December 28th brings thousands of white-robed worshippers from across the highlands to St. Mary's Cathedral for Geez Christmas. The procession starts at 4 AM, thousands of candles fill Liberation Avenue, and the chanting in Ge'ez creates a sound you won't hear any other time.

Packing Checklist

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Essential Tips

Insider knowledge and common pitfalls to avoid

Insider Knowledge
The best coffee isn't at the famous tourist cafes, it's at the tiny kiosk inside the Medeber Market where old men play dominoes at 6 AM. Locals start their passeggiata (evening stroll) at 5 PM sharp when the sun drops behind the hills, join them heading north on Harnet Avenue for the full experience. December mornings create perfect reflection shots in the puddles left by street cleaning, the Cinema Impero looks incredible flipped upside down in a puddle. Hotel heating is basic, ask for extra blankets instead of cranking the unreliable radiators that make noise all night.
Avoid These Mistakes
Packing only for the 21°C (70°F) daytime temperature and freezing at 4°C (40°F) night temperatures. Trying to photograph the Art-Deco buildings at noon when shadows flatten all the details, morning and late afternoon light is everything. Expecting alcohol at restaurants during the Christmas period, most places limit service out of respect for Orthodox traditions.
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